Dragon 1/35th Scale M4
(105mm) Sherman Howitzer
Tank and Bronco Models
1/35th Scale Sherman T51
Workable Track Set
by Andrew Birkbeck
Dragon Models Ltd. has blessed the Allied
WW2 armor modeler with yet another
version of the Sherman tank. This time
around the modeler is presented with the
105mm howitzer version of the M4. This
vehicle consisted of a 105mm gun,
mounted in the so called “high bustle”
turret, atop a “large hatch” (47 degree) M4
hull. The kit consists of 11 sprues of
injection molded parts, slightly more than
450 parts, together with a fret of photo
etched brass parts, a pair of DS 100 rubber
tracks, and a short length of metal cable,
and decals for three vehicles. Perhaps 100
parts are “surplus to needs”, and care
needs to be taken when figuring out which
parts go with which variant.
The injection plastic parts are well molded,
though some are better than others. This is
because the kit, like all the 1/35th scale
Dragon Sherman kits, is not a completely
new tooled one. Some of the kit parts have
a direct lineage back to the Italeri M4A1
Sherman kit of 30 years ago, but to be fair
to Dragon, they have over the years
improved on the Italeri parts still being
used. Of the original Dragon parts in the
kit, many of these also come from earlier
kits, but again to their credit, Dragon have
been upgrading these parts as well.
Overall, one gets a great set of parts.
The instructions that come with the kit are
the usual exploded diagram type familiar to
anyone who has built a previous Dragon
armor kit. Thus they needed to be checked
carefully for little “errors”, a few of which
were found (see further ahead). Herewith a
short guided trip through the instructions
for some key points:
Step 1: Road wheels/bogie parts. The three
markings options offered up with this kit
had the stamped road wheels, parts V8/V9.
However Dragon gives the modeler as an
option in the instructions the use of parts
D6, spoked wheels. Check your references
if you wish to utilize this latter option. And
part V6, the track skid atop the bogie units,
is missing the prominent retaining bolts.
These can be found, however, on the
sprue trees of Sprue V. Simply slice them
off and install carefully.
Step 3: When assembling the front
transmission housing, note that parts R1
and R3 are transposed in the instructions. I
also found building up the transmission
housing area trouble free, unlike some
earlier Dragon Sherman kits where the main
parts (in this case R5, R6 and R7) didn’t
mate up correctly.
Step 4: I found getting the air filter units
(built up from parts C4, C14/15, C24/25 and
C27/28) very difficult to keep glued to the
hull rear plate, C12. In the end I built up a
little backing plate and stuck it to the air
filters, and then to the hull rear plate. This
was done in such a way as to be invisible
when the model was completed. And note
that the idler wheel, listed as V18, should
also have part V32 glued to it as well.
Step 5: Front hull area. Dragon gives the
modeler the option of injected molded
parts for the headlight and siren guards, or
photo etched brass parts. The plastic parts
are quite “chunky”, and I opted to use the
PE parts. I took the PE fret and turned one
of my metal stove top burners to a medium
heat. Once nice and hot, I placed the fret of
parts onto the burner, and watched it turn
color (shades of blue etc), to anneal the
parts. Be careful doing this, you don’t
want to get the parts so hot, they melt!
Then put the parts aside, to cool slowly.
Annealing them makes the PE brass much
easier to form, and I used a wonderful tool
produced by The Small Shop, the Photo
Etched Bending and Rolling set, to form
the guards. These were carefully super-
glued in place, but are very fragile, so be
careful! I also used the photo etched front
mud guards, parts MA15, soldering these
for added strength, rather than using super
glue. For the rear hull light guards, I chose
to use the injection plastic parts, after
carefully thinning them down.
Dragon instructs the modeler to carefully
measure for the location of the gun
support cradle brackets, parts A65. I am
not sure why, as they are clearly marked on
part G5! And I found the photo etched
parts for the front hull ventilator, MA13, 17
and 23 very difficult to bend to shape, so
much so that I destroyed them. So if you
opt to install these, take every precaution
to insure success. For me, I just left them
off, as not every vehicle had them installed
IPMS Seattle Chapter NewsletterPage 9
from what I could deduce from period
photographs.
Finally in Step 5, I replaced the molded-on
lump that purports to be a hatch grab
handle on parts A24/25, with a spare part
R8, suitably trimmed to size, and glued into
two holes drilled in the appropriate spots.
Step 7: Installation of the on board tools.
The kit supplied tools are “okay”, in my
humble opinion. I chose to replace half of
the kit parts, with resin examples from a set
produced by Formations Models. The
Formation parts have lovely cast on
retaining straps and buckles, whereas the
Dragon parts rely on very tiny photo
etched parts for these straps etc., and I
just couldn’t make them work. Perhaps you
will have better luck with the Dragon parts!
On the Dragon parts I did utilize for the On
Board Tools, I scratch built some straps
and buckles using paper, and some Aber
PE buckles.
Step 9: Turret commander’s hatch and gun
barrel/mantlet construction. The gun barrel
is a lovely piece of slide molding, complete
with barrel rifling. Care just needs taking to
remove the seam that runs the length of
the barrel. Note that Dragon offers the
modeler the option of either a
Commander’s vision cupola or a later split
hatch configuration. However, reading
various online postings about M4 (105)
tanks, it appears that the instructions are
wrong. They indicate that the 4th AD tank
depicted on the decal sheet had a
commander’s vision cupola, when appar-
ently 4th AD vehicles had the split hatch
configuration. I replaced the molded on
lump depicting the grab handle of the split
hatch, on part B19, with a spare grab
handle in the kit, part B30. Over in Step 11,
Dragon gives the modeler a nice loader’s
hatch, complete with separate grab handle.
Why a separate grab handle on the
loader’s hatch, but not the commander’s
split hatch?
Step 10: Parts B57 through B61 consist of
the gun mantlet dust cover mounting
strips, as installed on later war M4 (105)
Shermans. However, the instructions only
show the installation of one of these parts,
B59. So consult reference photos if you
intend to install the dust cover parts. But
note also another problem in this area: in
an earlier kit of the M4A3 (105) Sherman,
Dragon got the width of the gun mantlet
wrong. It was too narrow by about 2 or
3mm. Dragon fixed this issue on this new
M4 (105) Sherman, but apparently didn’t
fix the width of the dust cover parts. Thus
part B59 is too narrow for the corrected
mantlet parts on this new kit! I cut part B59
at an appropriate point, and slipped in 3mm
worth of the appropriate sized plastic rod.
The main turret part, B10, has nicely
depicted cast texturing present. However,
there are noticeable mold seam lines in the
area of the pistol port that need removing,
and the area retextured where appropriate.
Also note that the turret is missing any
depiction of the manufacturer’s casting
IPMS Seattle Chapter NewsletterPage 10
marks. These can be sourced via Archer
Transfers, as I did.
Step 11: Dragon gives the modeler the
choice of two different turret machine gun
mounts, as well as a superb M2 machine
gun. The latter is a multi-part affair, and
really is a lovely little set up, one of the
true jewels in this kit.
Step 12: Here we have a couple of issues
to deal with. First, the tow cable: this is
made from twisted steel strands, and my
attempts to anneal it and thus allow it to
bend more easily failed. It remained super
springy, and thus I couldn’t get it to
conform to the model as I wished. So my
Sherman has no tow cable. I found a
solution too late to install on this model: a
firm called Kataya in Poland offers superb
copper braided tow cables, and these work
a treat (I installed one on another Dragon
model I am working on), using the Kataya
cable, and the Dragon cable end parts
(A45 in this kit).
A second issue is the DS100 tracks. The
parts depict T48 rubber chevron tracks
with the end connectors that helped
reduce ground pressure, and the quality of
these tracks is beyond doubt, very well
molded, with excellent detail. The only
problem is that I can’t find any photos of
the M4 (105) Shermans depicted on the
decal sheet with these type end connec-
tors?
As a bonus, when DragonUSA sent IPMS
the review sample of the M4 (105), they
also sent along a set of workable T51
rubber block Sherman tracks by Bronco
Models. And while they weren’t a perfect
fit for this particular Sherman either (they
were a track seen earlier in the war), I just
couldn’t wait to give them a try. Each track
link in this set consists of five parts: an
upper and lower track pad, two end
connectors, and one connecting rod unit.
If there is an “issue” with this set, it is how
long it takes to put it all together! Each
link, as mentioned, has five parts, each part
has two sprue attachment points that need
cleaning up, and there are 83 links to each
track, times two. That’s one heck of a lot of
cleaning up! This said, what you end up
with is an absolutely first class set of
working tracks, that fit perfectly around
the Dragon sprockets, and look amazing
on the model, I hope you will agree from
the photos.
The key is trying to reduce the construc-
tion time, and I found the following the
best way to speed things along. Cut out
and clean up parts A2, the lower track pad,
and then stick about six or seven of this
part in a row, held down with a thin piece
of double stick tape, on a completely flat
surface (see photo). Then take the
connection rod parts, A1, and the end
connectors, A3, and assemble them and let
them dry overnight. When completely dry
(so there are no sticky spots that will foul
their movement), drop them into position
on top of the lower track blocks held in
place by the tape, and then take the upper
track pad, part Ba1, put a small amount of
glue on the two spots shown in the
instructions , and carefully drop them into
place. I used the thick Testors glue in the
black squeeze bottle with the metal tube
applicator, and it worked a treat.
leveling thinner (lacquer). Tamiya XF-62
Olive Drab (old formula mix) was lightened
with Tamiya XF-60 Dark Yellow. This was
airbrushed over a coat of Mr Surfacer 1200
lacquer primer. A second, lightened (more
XF-60) application of Olive Drab was then
sprayed into the center of the panels, to
break up the one color scheme. A couple of
thin coats of Tamiya gloss clear (X-22) was
airbrushed over the entire model, and
when thoroughly dry, the decals were
applied. These are produced by
Cartograph, of Italy, and are superb. The
only issue I had was that rather than
giving the modeler specific decals for the
vehicle codes etc., you are given a generic
sheet of letters, numbers and symbols, and
asked to cut and paste them together.
Once the decals have dried, a sealing coat
of clear gloss was applied, followed by
various oil paint/thinner pin washes. The
model was then left to sit for a few days,
while everything dried nicely, whereupon a
coat of Vallejo acrylic matt varnish was
applied. Dirt, mud, dust streaks etc., were
added via Mig and Tamiya products to
suitably “dirty up” the model.
Despite a few niggles (the lack of hatch
grab handles, the apparently wrong track
configuration, and the few instruction
errors), I really enjoyed the overall
experience of building this kit. It is well
detailed; the parts fit together well, and
were thus a pleasure to assemble. To me, it
is the “end result” that counts, and I
achieved the result you see in the pictures
without any great hassles. The model
certainly “looks” the part, and I can
recommend it highly to anyone, like me,
who really enjoys Sherman tanks. The
Bronco Model tracks, while time consum-
ing to assemble, posed no major issues,
and result in a first rate set of tracks for
any Sherman kit requiring T51 rubble block
tracks.
Thanks very much to DragonUSA for
supplying IPMS/USA with this review
sample.
The model was painted using Tamiya
acrylics, thinned with Mr Color self